1. Introduction
This report is discussing about the environmentally friendly ideas and concept with academic viewpoints of management sector. It contains environmental approaches toward relationship with the society, natural environment and traditional theories of business administration in energy, wastes, impact of the disasters caused by pollutions.
The main intention is to give some insigh
Ⅰ. 개요
평등권과 관련해서 고용에 있어서 정부의 적극적 개입문제는 역차별의 문제를 야기하기 때문에 그것이 소수인종에게 부담이 되건 이익이 되건 인종과 관련한 차별취급은 엄격한 사법심사의 대상이 되며, 국가의 긴절한 이익이 존재하는가 그리고 신중하고 적합하게 도출된 조치로서 불가
Comparative P.A between germany and R.O.K
Benchmarking through germany bureaucracy analysis
theories of the middle range
Prussia
Unquestioning obedience to their Monarchy
Strict rules demanded to public servant
Recruitment system based on the law
Weakened obligation
to be loyal to their Monarchy
Strengthened system
for public servants’ right
Why Should His Works Be Included?
1st reason : The definition of the field of public administration accepted in Taylor’s day
Premises of Definition
Administration should be separated from political and policy concerns
Administrators should be limited to the detailed and systematic execution of public law
1st reason : The definition of the field of public administration accepted in Ta
2. Theories of Political Control of Bureaucracy 관료제의 정치적 통제에 관한 이론
Ⅰ. Introduction : What Are Theories of Control of Bureaucracy? 관료제 통제 이론은 무엇인가?
관료통제이론
관료통제이론은 크게 두 가지로 접근할 수 있는데, 첫 번째로 관료가 법 또는 입법자의 선택 또는 선출된 행정관에 순응하는
background of theory
19c administration paradigm = bureaucracy
1970's Anti-government, tax, bureaucracy
new managerialism (UK)/ entrepreneurial government
(USA)
the government can’t resolve
social, economic issues
for increasing national competitiveness
recession period of 80” fiscal crisis
1.2.2. The Lawof Requisite Variety
The Lawof Requisite Variety says that the number of different states of a system’s control mechanism must be higher than or at least equal to the number of (possible) different states in the system being controlled, in order to guarantee stability. But in reality, the variety of the environment is larger than the variety of the organization.
Stafford Beer
of so much information about how the tire market in China flows, they had to make careful decision making.
First, they had to identify and define the problem. Their primary problem was “nothingness”. They had no information on China tire market and even single relationship to get help in China. Basically, they had no base and foundation to penetrate the market. However, China was a deliciou
What is the black consumer ?
It refers to a consumer who tries intentionally to get some unfair benefits. It can be called the 'blacksumer', which is a new coinage from two words: 'black' is for immoral and 'consumer' for purchaser. When some facts of a specific event with unproven grounds are prevailed on the Internet or by the press, the related company will be damaged badly. So most of the